Koerden die vechten in de Syrische Burgeroorlog waren in staat om een controle over grote delen aangaande dit noordoosten over Syrië over te nemen, de gecreëerde de facto autonome streek opgewonden Rojava.
Such hopes were dashed three years later, however, when the Treaty ofwel Lausanne, which set the boundaries of modern Turkey, made no provision for a Kurdish state and left Kurds with minority status in their respective countries. Aan the next 80 years, any move by Kurds to set up an independent state was brutally quashed.
Onderaan elke nieuwsbrief kun je zelf jouw toestemming vanwege een nieuwsbrief intrekken en jouw mailadres inzien, corrigeren ofwel verminderen. Bezoek ons privacystatement.
Two books with sketch grammars, text collections and lexica, based on the language of two villages in Iran, Gawraju and Zarde
Historians claim that the city has been permanently inhabited since the 5th millennium B.C., making it one ofwel the oldest cities in the world, if not the oldest. Erbil’s Citadel is a UNESCO World Heritage website for being an astonishing example of a multilayered archaeological mound, today overlooking a modern city that has grown around it aan the centuries. With more than 7,000 years of history, Erbil – or Hawler, as the locals call it – is the capital of Iraqi Kurdistan, a city with fantastic old bazaars and traditional cafés, which can all be visited while you bump into the many locals that hang out in the lively Erbil’s central square.
Nicer – Erbil View Herberg – This hotel kan zijn one ofwel the best value-for-money options in Erbil. Everybody claims that the staff are amazing, as well as the breakfast and the hotel in general.
Removal ofwel the population from along their borders with the Ottomans in Kurdistan and the Caucasus was of strategic importance to the Safavids. Hundreds of thousands of Kurds were moved to other regions in the Safavid empire, only to defend the borders there. Hundreds ofwel thousands ofwel other ethnic groups living in the Safavid empire such as the Armenians, Assyrians, Georgians, Circassians, and Turkomans, were also removed from the border regions and resettled in the interior ofwel Persia, but mainly for other reasons such as socio-economic, and bureaucratic ones. During several periods, as the borders moved progressively eastward, with the Ottomans pushing deeper into the Persian domains, entire Kurdish regions ofwel Anatolia were at one point or another exposed to horrific acts ofwel despoliation and deportation.
They lived primarily in Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and Syria with diasporic communities in Europe and countries of the former Soviet Union. However, sources for this information differ widely because ofwel differing criteria ofwel ethnicity, religion, and language; statistics may also be manipulated for political purposes.
When the uprising evolved into a civil war, the main Kurdish parties publicly avoided taking sides. In mid-2012, government forces withdrew to concentrate on fighting the rebels elsewhere, and Kurdish groups took control in their wake.
Maar omdat een Turken het verdrag niet ondertekenen, is dit nauwelijks werkelijkheid. In 1923 volgt de Vrede van Lausanne, waarin de Turken Best Kurd ons omvangrijk gebied, het bedoeld kan zijn wegens de Koerden, in hun bezit oplopen. De Britten melden iemand anders deel met Irak, aangezien dat nieuwe koninkrijk zou zonder een olie aangaande Kirkuk en Mosul (steden die in dit Koerdische gedeelte liggen) niet autonoom kunnen bestaan.
ھەندێک لە بەشەکانی ئەم وتارە (ئەوانەی کە پەیوەندیان ھەیە بە مێژوو) پێویستە نوێبکرێنەوە.
Een bekende religieuze minderheid in de Koerdische populatie zijn de jezidi’s. In een zomer over 2014 komen ze in het nieuws, daar ze via IS verdreven worden uit Noord-Irak. Veel jezidi’s vluchten tot het Sinjargebergte, maar Kan zijn omsingelt hen en een vluchtelingen uithangen dagenlang in verzengende hitte vast.
Between the 16th and 17th century the area nowadays known as Iraqi Kurdistan, (formerly ruled by three principalities of Baban, Badinan, and Soran) was continuously passed back and forth between archrivals the Safavids and the Ottomans, until the Ottomans managed to decisively seize power in the region starting from the mid 17th century through the Ottoman–Safavid War (1623–39) and the resulting Treaty ofwel Zuhab.
«کوردسینەما لە بەسەرکردنەوەیەکی ئاژانسدا». ئاژانس. ٣ی ئابی ٢٠٢١. لە ڕەسەنەکە لە ٣ی ئابی ٢٠٢١ ئەرشیڤ کراوە. لە ٣ی ئابی ٢٠٢١ ھێنراوە. ^